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铜浮雕的主要形式

发布时间:2021-12-03 10:10:57点击量:

浮雕墙是浮雕艺术工艺中的系列之一。它在城市美化环境中占了越来越重要的地位,不仅增加了城市文化气息,同时又丰富了人们的视觉享受。在充分表达审美思想情感的基本创作原则之下,浮雕的不同形态各有不同。下面我们去了解一下铜浮雕的形式。

Relief wall is one of the series of relief arts and crafts. It plays a more and more important role in beautifying the urban environment, which not only increases the urban cultural atmosphere, but also enriches people's visual enjoyment. Under the basic creative principle of fully expressing aesthetic thoughts and emotions, different forms of relief are different. Now let's learn about the form of copper relief.


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1、我国古代的 石窟雕塑可归结为 神龛式雕塑,根据造型手法的不同,又可分为写实性、装饰性和抽象性;

1. The ancient grotto sculpture in China can be attributed to the shrine sculpture. According to the different modeling techniques, it can be divided into realism, decoration and abstraction;


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2、薄浮雕以线为主,以面为辅,线面结合。深2~5毫米。薄而有 立体感,以疏衬密,刀法洗练;

2. Thin relief is mainly line, supplemented by surface, and the combination of line and surface. 2 ~ 5mm deep. Thin and three-dimensional, with sparse lining and dense, the knife technique is refined;


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3、阴雕通常在箱、橱、床、柜的板面雕刻。不用画稿,以刀代笔,意在笔先,以明快的刀法雕刻阴纹图案;

3. Yin carving is usually carved on the board of boxes, cupboards, beds and cabinets. Instead of painting, use a knife instead of a pen, put your mind first, and carve Yin patterns with a bright knife technique;



4、 高浮雕是指压缩小,起伏大,接近圆雕,甚至半圆雕的一种形式,这种浮雕明暗对比强烈,视觉效果突出;

4. High relief refers to a form of small compression, large fluctuation, close to round sculpture or even semi-circular sculpture. This kind of relief has strong light dark contrast and outstanding visual effect;


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5、 浅浮雕压缩大,起伏小,它既保持了一种建筑式的平面性,又具有一定的体量感和起伏感;

5. Shallow relief has large compression and small fluctuation. It not only maintains an architectural flatness, but also has a certain sense of volume and fluctuation;


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6、 线刻是绘画与雕塑的结合,它靠光影产生,以光代笔,甚至有一些微妙的起伏,给人一种淡雅含蓄的感觉;

6. Line engraving is a combination of painting and sculpture. It is produced by light and shadow, with light instead of pen. There are even some subtle ups and downs, giving people a sense of elegance and implication;


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7、镂空雕是把所谓的浮雕的底板去掉,从而产生一种变化多端的负空间,并使负空间与正空间的轮廓线有一种相互转换的节奏。这种手法过去常用于门窗栏杆家具上,有的可供两面观赏。

7. Hollow out carving is to remove the so-called relief bottom plate, so as to produce a changeable negative space, and make the contour lines of negative space and positive space have a rhythm of mutual conversion. This technique used to be used on doors, windows, railings and furniture, and some can be viewed on both sides.